ICTS – Innovation Center for Tropical Science

Innovation Centre for

Tropical Sciences

Biotechnology

Cracking the Bamboo Code: How DNA Barcoding is Transforming Bamboo Research

Bamboo is more than just a fast-growing plant—it’s a cornerstone of sustainable development, supporting ecosystems and economies around the world. Yet, identifying bamboo species has long been a headache for scientists. Traditional methods based on physical traits like leaf shape and culm structure are often unreliable because many species look alike. Now, a new study […]

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Tamanu Oil: A Promising Natural Ingredient for Skin Brightening

In the world of skincare, nature continues to surprise us with its incredible potential. One of the latest discoveries is tamanu oil (Calophyllum inophyllum), a natural oil extracted from seeds commonly found in Indonesia. Traditionally known for its wound-healing and moisturizing properties, tamanu oil is now making waves for its ability to brighten skin naturally.

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Enhancing Shallot Growth with Beneficial Fungi: Insights from West Java Research

In the highlands of Lembang, West Java, researchers have explored an innovative method to enhance shallot cultivation by introducing beneficial fungi known as dark septate endophytes (DSE). These fungi form symbiotic relationships with plants, potentially improving growth and yield. The study focused on a hybrid of shallots and bunching onions (Allium fistulosum L. x Allium

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How to Grow Mangoes Year-Round: Unlocking the Secret of Temperature!

Have you ever wondered why mangoes flood the markets during certain months, and then suddenly disappear? It turns out that temperature plays a huge role in when and how mango trees bear fruit. But what if farmers could control the harvest time? That’s exactly what researchers in Situbondo, East Java, are working on! The Science

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Transforming Organic Waste into Sustainable Fertilizer: The Potential of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Black Soldier Fly Larvae

Recent studies have highlighted an innovative method for recycling organic waste into sustainable fertilizer, utilizing black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae and yeast-based fermentation processes. This approach not only promotes eco-friendly agricultural practices but also enhances plant growth, specifically for crops such as water spinach (Ipomoea reptans). The process involves feeding BSF larvae with organic

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Unraveling the Genetic Tapestry of Indonesia: A Journey through History

Introduction: Indonesia, a mesmerizing archipelago comprising over 17,000 islands, is not only a tropical paradise but also a treasure trove of genetic diversity. Imagine a land where distinct ethnic and linguistic groups coexist, shaped by ancient migrations and environmental changes. In this article, we embark on a fascinating journey through Indonesia’s genetic tapestry, exploring the

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Genome Editing: Challenges and Controversies

Genome editing refers to the process of making precise and intentional changes to the DNA sequence of an organism. This technology has the potential to revolutionize the field of medicine by allowing scientists to cure genetic diseases, create genetically modified crops, and eradicate pests that spread disease. However, genome editing is not without its challenges

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Perubahan Epigenetik Global dari Modifikasi Histon dalam Cekaman Lingkungan Pada Akar Padi.

Cekaman abiotik adalah faktor alam yang menimbulkan efek negatif pada organisme di level morfologi maupun fisiologi. Bukti penting sudah banyak ditemukan bahwa perubahan ekspresi gen selama pertumbuhan sel tanaman diatur oleh rekonfigurasi kromatin dan modifikasi histon. Dalam studi ini, grup penelitian dari Jepang dan Indonesia menyelidiki bagaimana perubahan kuantitatif pada penanda epigenetik di wilayah ini

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Profil SARS-CoV-2, Mutasi dan Asal-usulnya

Kasus virus korona terungkap pertama kali pada tahun 1912, saat itu dokter hewan di Jerman dibuat bingung dengan kasus kucing yang demam disertai dengan pembengkakan perut yang sangat besar. Selain itu, virus ini juga memberikan gejala bronkhitis pada ayam dan menyebabkan kelainan usus pada babi yang hampir membunuh semua anak babi yang terinfeksi. Sampai akhirnya

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